1. ps修圖教程

ps人像精修教程

用修補工具【J】去斑點或痘痕，然后調(diào)整五官；接下來調(diào)整照片亮度，在圖層屬性欄下方點擊【創(chuàng)建新的填充或調(diào)整圖層】，點擊【可選顏色】，把黃色中的黑色去掉一點，如果照片亮度還不夠，按【Ctrl和M】調(diào)出曲線調(diào)整亮度；最后裁剪照片尺寸。

2. 證件照ps修圖教程

用PS打開相片；

一、裁剪大小 ：

選擇裁剪工具，如果是1寸相請設(shè)寬為2.5cm，高為3.5cm，2寸相請設(shè)寬為3.5cm，高為5.0cm，分辯率為300DPI；用裁剪工具對相片上拖拉，調(diào)整位置、大小合適后在框內(nèi)雙擊即可得到對應(yīng)照片。

二、換底色：

1、按CTRL+J兩次，2、將圖層1全選刪除將灌入紅色，3、再選擇圖層1 副本，用菜單-濾鏡-抽出，4、拼合圖層1 、圖層1 副本，5、用橡皮擦去抽出不良的部分，用紅色畫筆修改缺陷，6、拼合圖層即可完成。

3. ps自學教程

1、了解photoshop的基本功能與操作。學習ps不要想著一下成為高手，不管做什么都是要從基礎(chǔ)做起，學習ps也是這樣，先學習它的基本操作與各項功能的使用?？梢愿鴷鴮W，也可以到網(wǎng)上找相關(guān)的教程。

2、深入的學習。多看看書，或者網(wǎng)上尋找關(guān)于ps的課程，現(xiàn)在這些視頻課程很多，隨意搜就能找到，找自己能看懂的即可?；纠碚撓日莆蘸昧嗽谌ハ乱浑A段的學習。同時可以導(dǎo)入一些ps動作或者筆刷，這樣能夠更加方便使用。

3、多練習。按照課程的教學來練習，素材之類的都容易找到，然后根據(jù)操作提示一步一步的操作，練習就可以了。雖然會很枯燥，但是這是必須經(jīng)歷的過程、譬如：摳圖。然后找案例跟著臨摹就行，熟能生巧，練習多了也就會ps了。

4、色彩搭配理論。如果想要自己做的圖色彩分明，能夠吸引人，那就需要掌握色彩搭配的一些知識。這些都是需要學習的，當然，自學也簡單，畢竟對于業(yè)余ps是足夠使用了。

5、多一些創(chuàng)意。Ps很多時候需要創(chuàng)意，我們可以多看看優(yōu)秀的作品，多去了解一些成功的ps案例與教程。然后，多涉及藝術(shù)層次方面的知識，這樣慢慢的就能夠培養(yǎng)出創(chuàng)意來，過程雖然很繁瑣，但是堅持就是勝利。

6、系統(tǒng)的學習。掌握了基本的ps操作技巧，想要更深層次的發(fā)展，那就需要系統(tǒng)的學習了。雖然自學也能夠成為高手，但是，很多時候需要付出更多汗水與努力。這就看你自身的需求了，業(yè)余用用的話，對著教程多練習幾次就足夠了。

4. ps培訓班一般學費多少錢

Photoshop是由AdobeSystems開發(fā)和分發(fā)的圖像處理軟件，不是免費軟件。用戶需要通過使用photoshop購買激活碼來激活軟件。Photoshop主要處理以像素所構(gòu)成的數(shù)字圖像。

使用其眾多的編修與繪圖工具，可以有效地進行圖片編輯工作。ps有很多功能，在圖像、圖形、文字、視頻、出版等各方面都有涉及

5. ps修圖教程新手入門

PS一般指Adobe Photoshop，是由Adobe Systems開發(fā)和發(fā)行的圖像處理軟件。修圖也即修改圖片，將圖片進行一定的處理，修調(diào)，從而達到需要的效果。

了解界面

菜單欄

頂部區(qū)域是菜單欄，將Photoshop所有的操作分為九類，除了【幫助】選項，共九項菜單。如編輯、圖像、圖層、濾鏡。

工具屬性欄

藍色部分稱為工具屬性欄，左側(cè)工具欄中的每個工具選項都對應(yīng)不同的工具屬性(如下圖)，所以選擇不同的工具或選擇不同的對象時出現(xiàn)的選項也不同。

工具欄

紅色區(qū)域中的豎長條稱為工具欄，也稱為工具箱。對圖像的修飾以及繪圖等工具，都從這里調(diào)用。幾乎每種工具都有相應(yīng)的鍵盤快捷鍵。

浮動面板

PS的的右上方是浮動面板區(qū)域。浮動面板是Photoshop中非常重要的輔助工具，它為圖形圖像處理提供了各種各樣的輔助功能。每個浮動面板都可以用鼠標進行拖拽隨意放置符合你工作慣性的地方。

標題欄

標題欄顯示的是對工作區(qū)命名。

狀態(tài)欄

包含四個部分，分別為：圖像顯示比例、文件大小、浮動菜單按鈕及工具提示欄。

圖層工具欄

包含：圖層關(guān)聯(lián)、圖層樣式、蒙版、濾鏡、圖層組、圖層、刪除圖層，這7大功能。

工作區(qū)

Photoshop可以同時打開多幅圖像進行制作，圖像之間還可以互相傳送數(shù)據(jù)。在打開的圖像間可通過菜單【窗口】底行的圖像名稱切換，也可以快捷鍵【CTRL+TAB】完成圖像切換。

工作區(qū)灰色的區(qū)域稱為工作區(qū)，用來顯示制作中的圖像。Photoshop可以同時打開多幅圖像進行制作，圖像之間還可以互相傳送數(shù)據(jù)。在打開的圖像間可通過菜單【窗口】底行的圖像名稱切換，也可以快捷鍵【CTRL+TAB】完成圖像切換。

小竅門

具體每一個工具的名稱，只要把鼠標移動到該工具上，旁邊就會出現(xiàn)工具名稱。

修圖方法

使用多個圖層

在工作中盡可能地使用多個圖層，圖層的作用，就是為了方便后期更改，否則Photoshop后期的修圖和合成很難一次成型，為了讓作品更完美，創(chuàng)作過程中會反復(fù)修改，因而最好在每一個關(guān)鍵的部分都新建一個圖層。

圖層透明度的修改，一般都是在圖層上方有個透明度，拉下圖層上放的透明度滑塊就可以修改了，還有更快的方法，就是選擇圖層，按下鍵盤數(shù)值可以直接修改透明度，按下數(shù)值1就是修改10%的透明度，按下數(shù)值2就是修改20%的透明度，按下數(shù)值3就是修改30%的透明度，以此類推，可以快速改變圖層透明度。

多使用蒙版

能想到刪除和擦除這兩個動作的地方，都可以用蒙版來代替。

刪除和擦除是一種有破壞性的編輯，它們對于圖層內(nèi)容的傷害是不可逆的，而蒙版只是暫時隱藏選中的圖像部分。好處在于，可以隨時地對該部分圖像進行繼續(xù)隱藏或恢復(fù)等操作，并且無論操作多少遍，都對原圖沒有任何的破壞，蒙版是一種無損的編輯方式。

蒙版的使用方式

首先第一步打開素材，點擊快速蒙版按鈕。

使用畫筆工具，大致選中照片中人像。

再次點擊快速蒙版，退出快速蒙版模式，按住Ctrl+shift+I鍵進行反選。

在頂部菜單欄中執(zhí)行“選擇”-“選擇并遮住”（老版本PS叫做調(diào)整邊緣）。

接下來我們把透明度設(shè)為100，邊緣檢測半徑設(shè)為60，移動邊緣設(shè)置為15，選中凈化顏色數(shù)值設(shè)置為57。

接下來選中調(diào)整邊緣畫筆工具，涂抹帶有背景圖層的位置，設(shè)置數(shù)值和效果。

多利用智能對象和智能濾鏡

在對圖像進行放大、縮小、扭曲、旋轉(zhuǎn)和變形等操作時，都會有或多或少損失一部分畫質(zhì)，而將普通圖層轉(zhuǎn)化為智能對象后，再進行上述操作時，將保留圖像一切的原始特性，不會對圖像的原始畫質(zhì)造成任何的破壞，因而，智能對象也是一種無損的編輯方式。

右擊圖層，跳出來的窗口之后，選擇“轉(zhuǎn)換為智能對象”。

一些濾鏡沒有預(yù)覽功能，只能設(shè)置一次參數(shù)看一次效果，如果不滿意就得從頭開始，使用智能濾鏡后就可以很方便地修改濾鏡的參數(shù)，不透明度和混合模式等。

多利用調(diào)整圖層

當需要對圖層的色階、亮度，曲線和顏色等做出調(diào)整時，如果直接在原圖上修改，那么后期將很難再進行調(diào)整，調(diào)整圖層是一個獨立圖層調(diào)整，圖層是一個獨立圖層，在這個圖層上可以反復(fù)進行多次的無損調(diào)整，最終效果不滿意，還可以直接刪除這個調(diào)整圖層，然后重新添加一個調(diào)整圖層，就可以繼續(xù)對原圖層進行調(diào)整，這個過程對原圖層是沒有任何影響的。

多使用快捷鍵

使用快捷鍵，是最能提升工作效率的操作，這就好比設(shè)置的特殊電話號碼，按“1”直接就是打給父母，按“2”就是直接打給妻子。

快捷鍵位置：

點擊打開之后，界面如下：

摳圖技巧

1、鋼筆工具摳圖

鋼筆工具適用于外形復(fù)雜、不連續(xù)、色差不大的圖，加工精度高、純手工放大邊界點來摳圖，先將需要摳圖的素材拖到ps中。

利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+J”復(fù)制一層圖層。

選擇“鋼筆工具”。

接著在需要摳圖的地方描點。

將需要摳出來的部分都圈住后點擊鼠標右鍵，選擇“建立選區(qū)”。

調(diào)整羽化半徑，根據(jù)描點距離圖片的距離選擇，勾選“消除鋸齒”后點擊“確定”。

然后建立好選區(qū)，可以利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+C”復(fù)制選區(qū)的圖層。

在一個空白圖層利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+V”粘貼即可完成摳圖。

2、魔術(shù)棒摳圖

魔術(shù)棒摳圖適用于圖像和背景色色差明顯，背景單一，圖像邊界清晰的素材，首先將圖片素材利用ps打開

接著點擊“魔棒工具”

然后調(diào)整容差值為“32”，勾選“連續(xù)”和“消除鋸齒”

然后利用魔棒工具點擊圖片的背景區(qū)，選擇一個區(qū)域后點擊鍵盤上的刪除鍵

把背景全部刪除后即可完成摳圖

3、色彩范圍摳圖

色彩范圍摳圖適用于背意景色單一，圖像分明、背景無色彩的素材。首先利用Ps打開圖片素材

接著點擊“選擇”選項卡

然后在彈出的選項中選擇“色彩范圍”

然后用顏色吸管拾取背景色

接著勾選“反相”并點擊“確定”

然后會建立一個選區(qū)

最后利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+J”復(fù)制一層圖層即可完成摳圖

4、磁性索套工具摳圖

磁性套索摳圖適用于圖像邊界清晰，磁性索套會自動識別并黏附在圖像邊界上，如果邊界模糊處放大了再放置這樣就更精確，首先利用ps打開圖片素材

然后選擇“磁性套索工具”

接著將鼠標移到圖像邊界處，然后磁性套索工具自動識別并黏附在圖像邊界上

等磁性套索工具閉合后就將整個圖像都選中了

然后利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+J”復(fù)制一層圖層即可完成摳圖

5、羽化法摳圖

羽化法摳圖適用于邊界清楚的素材，首先利用ps打開圖片素材

然后選擇“套索工具”

接著利用套索工具將圖像選中

然后點擊鼠標右鍵，選擇“羽化”

根據(jù)套索與圖像的距離調(diào)整羽化半徑，距離較近就調(diào)小點，如調(diào)整羽化半徑為“5”后點擊“確定”

然后就將圖像摳出來了，但是周圍有不需要的部分，可以利用橡皮擦工具擦去

點擊選擇“橡皮擦工具”

將周圍多余的部分擦去即可完成摳圖

6、蒙板摳圖

蒙板摳圖快速并直觀適用范圍廣，首先利用ps打開圖片素材

然后利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+J”復(fù)制一層圖層

然后選擇“圖層1”并點擊“添加圖層蒙版”

接著將前景色調(diào)為黑色，背景色調(diào)為白色

調(diào)好后選擇“畫筆工具”

調(diào)整畫筆工具的顏色為黑色，并選擇圖層蒙版

接著利用畫筆工具將背景擦去即可完成摳圖，如果不小心將圖像擦掉了，可以交換前景色和背景色在擦除即可還原

7、通道摳圖

通道摳圖適用于色差不大，外形復(fù)雜的圖形，像毛發(fā)及樹枝等。首先利用ps打開圖片素材

然后利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+j”復(fù)制一層圖層

接著點擊“通道”

選擇并復(fù)制一個圖像清楚的通道，如“藍色”

然后點擊“圖像”選項卡

選擇“調(diào)整”下的“色階”

然后調(diào)整色階以增強圖像對比度，調(diào)整好后點擊“確定”

接著選擇“快速選擇工具”

將圖像選中，邊界處可以放大在選擇

選擇好后點擊“編輯”選項卡

在彈出來的選項中選擇“填充”

將圖像填充為背景色即為黑色，點擊“確定”

然后選擇“圖像”選項卡

選擇調(diào)整下的“反相”將背景設(shè)置為白色

接著利用快捷鍵“Ctrl+J”復(fù)制一層圖層

接著將圖層1和背景的“小眼睛”關(guān)閉即可查看摳出來的圖像

8、反向摳圖

找到圖片，點擊打開。

點擊使用魔棒工具。

點擊外部空白區(qū)域。

點擊右鍵，點擊“選擇反向”。

再點擊右鍵，選擇通過拷貝（剪切）的圖層。

刪除背景圖層。

如圖，摳圖完成。

去水印技巧

1、使用仿制圖章工具去除

使用仿制圖章工具去除文字這是比較常用的方法，具體的操作是，選取仿制圖章工具，按住Alt鍵，在無文字區(qū)域點擊相似的色彩名圖案采樣，然后在文字區(qū)域拖動鼠標復(fù)制以覆蓋文字。

要注意的是，采樣點即為復(fù)制的起始點。選擇不同的筆刷直徑會影響繪制的范圍，而不同的筆刷硬度會影響繪制區(qū)域的邊緣融合效果。

2、使用修補工具去除文字

如果圖片的背景色彩或圖案比較一致，使用修補工具就比較方便。

具體操作是：選取修補工具，在公共欄中選擇修補項為“源”，關(guān)閉“透明”選項。然后用修補工具框選文字，拖動到無文字區(qū)域中色彩或圖案相似的位置，松開鼠標就完成復(fù)制。

修補工具具有自動匹配顏色的功能，復(fù)制的效果與周圍的色彩較為融合，這是仿制圖章工具所不具備的。

3、使用修復(fù)畫筆工具去除文字

操作的方法與仿制圖章工具相似。按住Alt鍵，在無文字區(qū)域點擊相似的色彩或圖案采樣，然后在文字區(qū)域拖動鼠標復(fù)制以覆蓋文字，只是修復(fù)畫筆工具與修補工具一樣，也具有自動匹配顏色的功能，可根據(jù)需要進行選用。

4、應(yīng)用消失點濾鏡法

對于一些透視效果較強的畫面(如地板)，可以應(yīng)用“消失點”濾鏡進行處理。

操作方法是，框選要處理的文字區(qū)域，(防止選區(qū)以外的部分也被覆蓋)執(zhí)行菜單命令：濾鏡——消失點，進入消失點濾鏡編輯界面。

1)選取左邊工具欄中的創(chuàng)建面板工具，由地板磚縫交匯處開始，沿著縫隙，依次點四個點，連成一個有透視效果的矩形。然后拖動其邊線向右方及下方擴展，令面板完全覆蓋文字。

2)選取左邊工具欄中的圖章工具，按住Alt鍵點擊選取源圖像點，待顏色變化后，在文字區(qū)域拖動便完成復(fù)制。

人像磨皮

首先通過快捷鍵Ctrl+O鍵打開一張人物圖片，然后通過Ctrl+J鍵將圖片復(fù)制一層，在濾鏡菜單下找到“Neural Filters...”單擊打開。

先開啟“皮膚平滑度”按鈕，再調(diào)整“模糊、平滑度”數(shù)值，最后點擊確定，以智能對象方式輸出。

ps2021新增的平滑度濾鏡可以一鍵識別人物臉部，并進行磨皮，還可以通過智能濾鏡進行修改，效果與美顏相機類似。

圖片上色技巧

首先我們用ps打開圖片。

然后新建一個圖層。

將圖層混合模式設(shè)置為顏色。

接著選擇畫筆前景色。

然后在圖層上使用畫筆上色即可。

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Systems開發(fā)和發(fā)行的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"圖像處理軟件","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。修圖也即修改圖片，將圖片進行一定的處理，修調(diào)，從而達到需要的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAMW0C6mMOQwQhP0dNL28g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"了解界面","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOG0EkeiIAMyaaQpPmd3yS9"},,"attrs":{"height":826,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"了解界面","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cbb730a375594958bc31935a635022b4","width":1596},"text":"","id":"doxcnUKg0GGgAsoiOAdDp0sfnsg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"菜單欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8YcU8m8IWoQScj6Ky9k5We"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"頂部區(qū)域是菜單欄，將Photoshop所有的操作分為九類，除了【幫助】選項，共九項菜單。如編輯、圖像、圖層、濾鏡。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn86KQmYaKwg280GZe0wJKBe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"工具屬性欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyGWIQk8cAGWQH8T3c5w0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"藍色部分稱為工具屬性欄，左側(cè)工具欄中的每個工具選項都對應(yīng)不同的工具屬性(如下圖)，所以選擇不同的工具或選擇不同的對象時出現(xiàn)的選項也不同。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQmewCaWYgWsCC8fXskrnXf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"工具欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnygaE8sK6SeEwWcDB4HzNSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"紅色區(qū)域中的豎長條稱為工具欄，也稱為工具箱。對圖像的修飾以及繪圖等工具，都從這里調(diào)用。幾乎每種工具都有相應(yīng)的鍵盤快捷鍵。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyOycekuwMOEg0AlRpZq3Db"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"浮動面板","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWemImGoIEa08kNVt4MCJSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"PS的的右上方是浮動面板區(qū)域。浮動面板是Photoshop中非常重要的輔助工具，它為圖形圖像處理提供了各種各樣的輔助功能。每個浮動面板都可以用鼠標進行拖拽隨意放置符合你工作慣性的地方。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCaGmO2C8ieaIC9sLdArsfb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"標題欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKoKeoMSkgoU8shBS9SRb0b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"標題欄顯示的是對工作區(qū)命名。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGsKaAK6eAEgAWizJsn9jIb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"狀態(tài)欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno6QqC8YsGCeGERK1QSddhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"包含四個部分，分別為：圖像顯示比例、文件大小、浮動菜單按鈕及工具提示欄。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAeEgCGwwEMQKEz7raWlC9g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"圖層工具欄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnicwgMqUgKU2YaAjZcIqKPc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"包含：圖層關(guān)聯(lián)、圖層樣式、蒙版、濾鏡、圖層組、圖層、刪除圖層，這7大功能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwEUkys2KW6QESYm96yJESf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"工作區(qū)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsYekI4YIWemuWU1kJgM3He"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"Photoshop可以同時打開多幅圖像進行制作，圖像之間還可以互相傳送數(shù)據(jù)。在打開的圖像間可通過菜單【窗口】底行的圖像名稱切換，也可以快捷鍵【CTRL+TAB】完成圖像切換。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneKoKMgaaqS6qglwQt3yo2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"工作區(qū)灰色的區(qū)域稱為工作區(qū)，用來顯示制作中的圖像。Photoshop可以同時打開多幅圖像進行制作，圖像之間還可以互相傳送數(shù)據(jù)。在打開的圖像間可通過菜單【窗口】底行的圖像名稱切換，也可以快捷鍵【CTRL+TAB】完成圖像切換。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnww2s66uysCQeI1UqdNLhIf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"小竅門","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnymiqCKK6qGgsYrInYD9s4g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具體每一個工具的名稱，只要把鼠標移動到該工具上，旁邊就會出現(xiàn)工具名稱。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8K4CsceWySeWQTQQJwfYre"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"修圖方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSqI6MIge4WCckd5FxWi8Ze"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用多個圖層","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC6O8AS6c22sUXJbbq2mVog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在工作中盡可能地使用多個圖層，圖層的作用，就是為了方便后期更改，否則Photoshop后期的修圖和合成很難一次成型，為了讓作品更完美，創(chuàng)作過程中會反復(fù)修改，因而最好在每一個關(guān)鍵的部分都新建一個圖層。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaqE2CwScgQyewWbb1aAgZu"},,"attrs":{"height":762,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"使用多個圖層","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2c5517ab09234513b2b2f05799a40db5","width":1368},"text":"","id":"doxcnU0EKmauyOGeCofXXHSxy9e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"圖層透明度的修改，一般都是在圖層上方有個透明度，拉下圖層上放的透明度滑塊就可以修改了，還有更快的方法，就是選擇圖層，按下鍵盤數(shù)值可以直接修改透明度，按下數(shù)值1就是修改10%的透明度，按下數(shù)值2就是修改20%的透明度，按下數(shù)值3就是修改30%的透明度，以此類推，可以快速改變圖層透明度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOOK2AkICcCA4UfNQ5n0GJg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"多使用蒙版","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC8WEIciu02I6mAeTSA7X6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"能想到刪除和擦除這兩個動作的地方，都可以用蒙版來代替。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGYUuWYG4EGmgegwW5Mx7Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"刪除和擦除是一種有破壞性的編輯，它們對于圖層內(nèi)容的傷害是不可逆的，而蒙版只是暫時隱藏選中的圖像部分。好處在于，可以隨時地對該部分圖像進行繼續(xù)隱藏或恢復(fù)等操作，并且無論操作多少遍，都對原圖沒有任何的破壞，蒙版是一種無損的編輯方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsmqAyYIqUmi2a86CRuTfSh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAcQkcw6ismOu8UTP2vnIYb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先第一步打開素材，點擊快速蒙版按鈕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUMgW0UYKEuS48jLUZPXU3d"},,"attrs":{"height":774,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e2f3d57540f64f189a590b560432387c","width":1208},"text":"","id":"doxcnSCwa2eMqG4A8caJul67YXv"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用畫筆工具，大致選中照片中人像。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWKIsI2OcsyEsgT5eKKNylh"},,"attrs":{"height":774,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/34f4af667f5a43d3b7a5e4ed4c2e96e4","width":1208},"text":"","id":"doxcniugsC0kEkS8WOo5q78GWKh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"再次點擊快速蒙版，退出快速蒙版模式，按住Ctrl+shift+I鍵進行反選。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYaSWAc6ymUu0b7CSA8B9J8"},,"attrs":{"height":774,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fee678d5127b41e48ba7bb984d2cae25","width":1208},"text":"","id":"doxcnAcqcImAY2EiCegiZX6ATRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在頂部菜單欄中執(zhí)行","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"“選擇”-“選擇并遮住”","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"（老版本PS叫做調(diào)整邊緣）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngays0EKwIougEd6IBI1eke"},,"attrs":{"height":774,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d215fc438c1f478c9b1ff896851f70ae","width":1208},"text":"","id":"doxcnGcQEICWUqUyMAhrCM7Pu1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"接下來我們把透明度設(shè)為100，邊緣檢測半徑設(shè)為60，移動邊緣設(shè)置為15，選中凈化顏色數(shù)值設(shè)置為57。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKCmmUyMAo0ywgJ6654d7lf"},,"attrs":{"height":860,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6f06f1661ffb48b8b7d3e54283cdf5f2","width":1600},"text":"","id":"doxcnyseYS2iCcug8A33jAYSPgg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"接下來選中調(diào)整邊緣畫筆工具，涂抹帶有背景圖層的位置，設(shè)置數(shù)值和效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkC4yqUGI6mKO4UkivixuWg"},,"attrs":{"height":774,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙版的使用方式","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f2d5cf765dff4193bf845b3c2f6c1abb","width":1208},"text":"","id":"doxcnCUyQuu44ICW4WyoPdIx6zh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"多利用智能對象和智能濾鏡","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuyuKSu6mkiOm85ROVzFUre"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在對圖像進行放大、縮小、扭曲、旋轉(zhuǎn)和變形等操作時，都會有或多或少損失一部分畫質(zhì)，而將普通圖層轉(zhuǎn)化為智能對象后，再進行上述操作時，將保留圖像一切的原始特性，不會對圖像的原始畫質(zhì)造成任何的破壞，因而，智能對象也是一種無損的編輯方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniU0WUWOCuSiQwbZWF1hUSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"右擊圖層，跳出來的窗口之后，選擇“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"轉(zhuǎn)換為智能對象","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKgIksq4ISOoYwpGtO7eDVg"},,"attrs":{"height":600,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多利用智能對象和智能濾鏡","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/05b52b80cbe147d0af0eb36ae5324af1","width":900},"text":"","id":"doxcncWGsqCyCeMEeAvWm702ydf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一些濾鏡沒有預(yù)覽功能，只能設(shè)置一次參數(shù)看一次效果，如果不滿意就得從頭開始，使用智能濾鏡后就可以很方便地修改濾鏡的參數(shù)，不透明度和混合模式等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkCsQSa0W4MeAAd91Np2rEe"},,"attrs":{"height":600,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多利用智能對象和智能濾鏡","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/12f67e55bc50454ca3f9f8aadb85400a","width":900},"text":"","id":"doxcnIoCmwWum4kUI2hcuQQSvCd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"多利用調(diào)整圖層","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8yEEWcwy2MkACASV3pQ8Pd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"當需要對圖層的色階、亮度，曲線和顏色等做出調(diào)整時，如果直接在原圖上修改，那么后期將很難再進行調(diào)整，調(diào)整圖層是一個獨立圖層調(diào)整，圖層是一個獨立圖層，在這個圖層上可以反復(fù)進行多次的無損調(diào)整，最終效果不滿意，還可以直接刪除這個調(diào)整圖層，然后重新添加一個調(diào)整圖層，就可以繼續(xù)對原圖層進行調(diào)整，這個過程對原圖層是沒有任何影響的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny4KUSAkcmUA4ySxWii7mUq"},,"attrs":{"height":770,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多利用調(diào)整圖層","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a2497a2012144bf5afbae8016466e77f","width":1202},"text":"","id":"doxcn6204OCm62YAOkjxs3VTYZg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"多使用快捷鍵","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKuiWwwUSMcWSewGmyZ1lZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用快捷鍵，是最能提升工作效率的操作，這就好比設(shè)置的特殊電話號碼，按“1”直接就是打給父母，按“2”就是直接打給妻子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn06yi8g8YQ6aquU8A5bhxif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"快捷鍵位置：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyWcgey0YucoWsPaYVWTxGh"},,"attrs":{"height":860,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"多使用快捷鍵","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cc0e28b7b76e491e868ffd4bdb566186","width":1600},"text":"","i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備的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng6gw6SGaOcuU698b1CZuRb"},,"attrs":{"height":720,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、使用修補工具去除文字","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1a31e7aab8bd43d58f7c309c62bd9c7e","width":1246},"text":"","id":"doxcnEQckoagucCGQmM7bnAu6Ic"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、使用修復(fù)畫筆工具去除文字","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqmuMg8yaMM04SebLmvwigf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作的方法與仿制圖章工具相似。按住Alt鍵，在無文字區(qū)域點擊相似的色彩或圖案采樣，然后在文字區(qū)域拖動鼠標復(fù)制以覆蓋文字，只是修復(fù)畫筆工具與修補工具一樣，也具有自動匹配顏色的功能，可根據(jù)需要進行選用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneqG8cuAc2cSq6UmSGJ8N4g"},,"attrs":{"height":756,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"3、使用修復(fù)畫筆工具去除文字","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4db313a79b314918ab8b90c681b88911","width":1386},"text":"","id":"doxcngaOcQum4ewQEAJhg5NFUue"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、應(yīng)用消失點濾鏡法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMekkyoU4auuWaUDWeqWelb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"對于一些透視效果較強的畫面(如地板)，可以應(yīng)用“消失點”濾鏡進行處理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnism864IIuWK2wVjeEVbrSa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"操作方法是，框選要處理的文字區(qū)域，(防止選區(qū)以外的部分也被覆蓋)執(zhí)行菜單命令：濾鏡——消失點，進入消失點濾鏡編輯界面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKqi86OoyeEEQyMpOTLH0Me"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)選取左邊工具欄中的創(chuàng)建面板工具，由地板磚縫交匯處開始，沿著縫隙，依次點四個點，連成一個有透視效果的矩形。然后拖動其邊線向右方及下方擴展，令面板完全覆蓋文字。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQEOmQo0CScIuQAJfrnA5qb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2)選取左邊工具欄中的圖章工具，按住Alt鍵點擊選取源圖像點，待顏色變化后，在文字區(qū)域拖動便完成復(fù)制。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwsAKEcwoe8aMy4ZoXLKEjc"},,"attrs":{"height":814,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"4、應(yīng)用消失點濾鏡法","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8298b0216b04e7bbe540504c5596477","width":1104},"text":"","id":"doxcnUgqsCSIE22M8AdH9jb2FGg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"人像磨皮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAcAiOqw4I2ogqSAK4J9Caf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先通過快捷鍵Ctrl+O鍵打開一張人物圖片，然后通過Ctrl+J鍵將圖片復(fù)制一層，在濾鏡菜單下找到“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"Neural Filters...","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"”單擊打開。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneWwwGyCmoQqAeYgfsygQGf"},,"attrs":{"height":783,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"人像磨皮","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d2511fe647024db28616225624acf15c","width":1115},"text":"","id":"doxcnIKS8A8sIYyqcaKA65mXP8d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先開啟“皮膚平滑度”按鈕，再調(diào)整“模糊、平滑度”數(shù)值，最后點擊確定，以智能對象方式輸出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq6kwiu6AC4WkC8TBIKASah"},,"attrs":{"height":753,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"人像磨皮","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/43c245f6293b4b7e892530d9d3fe0cae","width":1092},"text":"","id":"doxcnqM6KOigAUISSOuOso7VVmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"ps2021新增的平滑度濾鏡可以一鍵識別人物臉部，并進行磨皮，還可以通過智能濾鏡進行修改，效果與美顏相機類似。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAk8s2iES6uSaArclZ65Ng"},,"attrs":{"height":753,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"人像磨皮","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ac439eb02ef04e20ab2d891a299c5ee7","width":1092},"text":"","id":"doxcnoKoAkGS0qQeQ4Ah54hrkId"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"圖片上色技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniAKCuGii8qK8vHXZleNPm7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先我們用ps打開圖片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaUouuiCqQAc0UxyRVH7Wef"},,"attrs":{"height":550,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圖片上色技巧","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d39d1a2db2754c3c9efbada903759711","width":1200},"text":"","id":"doxcnQa0IuigSQUkKs2PHjmfIYH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"然后新建一個","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"圖","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"層。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgkaKsc2gqiko9PNa1Cclg"},,"attrs":{"height":502,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圖片上色技巧","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ab59b1f0b99c46f7af7a26588aa9e24f","width":1100},"text":"","id":"doxcn0kwGouWeY2ww8X3qZekIBd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"將圖層混合模式設(shè)置為顏色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0MsM0Q8A4MSCK6iCIwwDsh"},,"attrs":{"height":433,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圖片上色技巧","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bd72fb60fac0484d91f5aeaab0bac46f","width":670},"text":"","id":"doxcnuw0yGc4iyIKaEdMQKrjTPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"接著選擇畫筆前景色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoiE6ISsQyUOSEEtfNbN4Yf"},,"attrs":{"height":548,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圖片上色技巧","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/48684d4be4634a83b1b1a3c16efa7e2f","width":1200},"text":"","id":"doxcn684O2qgIW8cSusMinAkiQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"然后在圖層上使用畫筆上色即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMSicoEMmoyAeycrBK4i8ed"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E