1. ek的照片
尤克里里中文名稱準(zhǔn)確的叫法是“夏威夷小吉他”，而音譯名稱則叫做“尤克里里”，在夏威夷語中，又稱之為“到來的禮物”，是一種四弦、撥弦樂器，同時(shí)也歸屬于吉他樂器一族。
分類
21寸
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型，長(zhǎng)度大約53cm，喜歡彈唱的可以選擇21寸，21寸也是尤克里里的經(jīng)典尺寸；
23寸
長(zhǎng)度大約59cm，23的指彈和彈唱兼顧，箱體略大些，聲音更渾厚些，覺得21小的，可以選擇23尺寸，音域也更廣。孩子的第一把琴推薦選擇23寸的。
26寸
26相對(duì)適合指彈，特別是彈過吉他的琴友，普遍覺得21和23的小，26的箱體更大共鳴更好，對(duì)于吉他手或者演出的朋友推薦選擇26寸的！
組成部分
琴頭
這個(gè)部分是用來固定琴弦和安裝琴弦的，主要由弦軸和弦鈕兩個(gè)部分組成。
弦軸是用于連接齒輪和弦鈕的部位，可以固定琴弦。 弦鈕是用來松弛和拉緊琴弦，可以降低或者升高琴弦的音高。尤克里里的弦鈕一共有4個(gè)，左邊2個(gè)，右邊2個(gè)，每個(gè)弦鈕分別對(duì)應(yīng)一根琴弦。
琴頸
琴頭與琴體的連接部分，表面鑲有品絲，深色部分叫指板，指板背面為弧形。
琴枕
一般是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，它能把琴弦的振動(dòng)限制在它到琴橋之間。琴枕上面有讓琴弦通過的四個(gè)弦槽,琴弦由此連接到琴頭的弦軸上。
琴肩
連接琴體與琴頸的部位，起到固定的作用。
品絲&品格
品絲是與琴弦垂直的金屬條，能改變琴弦振動(dòng)的長(zhǎng)度而產(chǎn)生不同的音高。
每個(gè)品格都代表不同的音高位置，彈琴時(shí)手指一般都是按在品格上。
品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)
品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)可以讓你很快地找到某一品的位置，尤克里里的品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)一般都是小圓點(diǎn)，但一些很高端的琴裝飾會(huì)有華麗的圖案。
琴體
琴體是固定琴頸和琴橋的箱體。弦振動(dòng)時(shí),琴體可產(chǎn)生共鳴，所以琴體也叫共鳴箱，正面有一個(gè)音孔。
音孔
音孔又稱聲孔，是指琴體上的開口，聲音由此發(fā)出。
琴碼
琴碼是貼在面板上的木塊，用睞固定琴橋和琴弦的末端。
琴橋
一般琴橋是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，來固定和限制琴弦的振動(dòng)。
琴弦
尤克里里的琴弦從左到右依次為4弦、3弦、2弦、 1弦。
選購(gòu)
作為初學(xué)而且是自學(xué)的人，需要的更多是自己的學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力及堅(jiān)持。所以對(duì)于初學(xué)樂器一般選擇中下價(jià)位的即可，建議以100~300價(jià)位為初學(xué)配置為宜。目前尤克里里主要有21、23、26三種尺寸，初學(xué)者選擇23的較多。
木材有桃花木、沙比利、云杉木等。不同大小或者木材的其音色都會(huì)不同，初學(xué)者選擇23寸的桃花木制即可。 選定了基本信息，網(wǎng)購(gòu)的朋友注意看評(píng)價(jià)以及信譽(yù)，盡量挑選保障較為多且較為專業(yè)的賣家，注意圖片是否實(shí)拍。到手前也可以去看看尤克里里的教學(xué)視頻，看看自己能不能理解。現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上視頻入門是比較簡(jiǎn)單的，重要的是能不能堅(jiān)持練。建議買一套基礎(chǔ)教程， 一般購(gòu)買尤克里里的時(shí)候店家也會(huì)贈(zèng)送一套。 入手之后就要著手調(diào)音，最好在店家那里讓他們幫你調(diào)好，當(dāng)然你也得學(xué)會(huì)。
組裝
1、買來后，首先檢查配件是否齊全，確定齊全后再開始組裝，如果有配件缺失，要聯(lián)系商家補(bǔ)發(fā)。
2、開始組裝時(shí)，先將木肖插入琴頭的孔中，在周圍滴加膠水加以固定。
3、將琴頭扭轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入琴身上面的孔中，在指板和琴頭上面滴加膠水，并冷卻1 ~ 2分鐘，效果更佳。
4、安裝指板,安裝的時(shí)候要注意,指板最后一根絲線在琴頭與琴身的相交處。
5、將琴弦插入下碼孔中，在末尾處打上死結(jié)，最好是同個(gè)位置上打上兩個(gè)死結(jié)。使用兩根長(zhǎng)螺絲固定下碼并且安裝下琴枕。
6、從左到右安裝琴弦，第一根琴弦最細(xì)，第四根琴弦最粗。
7、安裝調(diào)弦鈕，都以螺絲帽在下的方式安裝，找到相應(yīng)的位置，使用八個(gè)小螺絲固定。
8、以底墊向上的方式安裝，滴加一點(diǎn)膠水安裝上琴枕。
9、使琴弦安裝在螺弦鈕中，中間兩根琴弦分別在上面的調(diào)弦鈕孔中，左右兩邊琴弦分別在下面的調(diào)弦鈕孔中。
10、穿入一部分琴弦，稍微松懈，一只手按壓,外一只手旋轉(zhuǎn)螺弦鈕，也可以適當(dāng)繞幾圈。調(diào)整好琴弦修正好音后, 上下多余的弦頭都可以剪掉。
調(diào)音
1、最常見的兩種尤克里里（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型和高音型）的四根弦對(duì)應(yīng)的音名分別是低音G（低于中音C的G音 ）、中音C、E、A。
2、為了準(zhǔn)確說明每個(gè)調(diào)弦旋鈕對(duì)應(yīng)哪根弦，擰轉(zhuǎn)旋鈕可以調(diào)整琴弦的音高，調(diào)弦時(shí)具體的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向因琴而異。同一側(cè)的調(diào)弦旋鈕的擰轉(zhuǎn)方向是一致的。調(diào)緊琴弦音調(diào)升高；調(diào)松琴弦音調(diào)降低。琴弦調(diào)得過緊，不僅可能弄壞琴，琴弦也會(huì)繃斷。左側(cè)下面的旋鈕調(diào)G弦，上面的調(diào)C弦，右側(cè)上面的旋鈕調(diào)E弦，下面的調(diào)A弦。
3、按琴弦與你之間的距離按從遠(yuǎn)到近編號(hào)，如果右手彈琴，第一弦是A弦，第二弦是E弦，第三弦是C弦，第四弦是G弦。
4、品格按從調(diào)弦鈕到音孔的方向依次編號(hào)，離調(diào)弦鈕最近那一格的為第1品。按住某一弦至某一格，彈響，弦音升高。
5、最簡(jiǎn)單的方法是將琴弦的音高調(diào)到與另一樂器的音高一致，供參照調(diào)音的工具有很多種，如鋼琴、在線調(diào)音器、電子校音器、調(diào)音管。你可以先定其中某一根弦的音，再根據(jù)定好的弦調(diào)整其他的幾根弦；也可以用調(diào)音設(shè)備逐一定每根弦的音。
6、琴弦對(duì)準(zhǔn)鋼琴相應(yīng)的琴鍵，一邊彈琴一邊調(diào)整，擰轉(zhuǎn)旋鈕直到琴弦與琴鍵音高一致。
7、可選用圓形的半音階調(diào)音器、尤克里里專用的調(diào)音笛（很像小排笛）。一邊吹笛一邊彈相應(yīng)的弦，擰轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)弦鈕，直到琴弦音高與調(diào)音笛一致。
8、敲擊音叉依次調(diào)整每根弦的音高，直到與音叉的音高相符。先用這個(gè)音叉定其中的一條弦，然后再以此弦為基準(zhǔn)來定其他的弦。
9、電子校音器有兩種，一種發(fā)出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)音高，需要你調(diào)整琴弦直至與這個(gè)音相符；另一種能分析琴弦的音高，是太高還是太低。
10、定G弦：定準(zhǔn)G弦（與你的距離最近的弦）。
11、彈A音：按G弦第二格，彈響就是A音，與最遠(yuǎn)的那根弦（A弦）空弦的音高是一樣的。
12、定A弦：將A弦空弦的音高調(diào)成與G弦上找到的A音一致，即定準(zhǔn)A弦。
13、用E弦彈G音：按E弦第三格，彈響就是G音，應(yīng)與G弦空弦音高一致。如果不一致，那很有可能是E弦不準(zhǔn)。
14、定E弦：調(diào)整E弦直至按E弦第三格彈出與G弦空弦一致的音高。
15、用C弦彈E音：按C弦第四格，彈響，應(yīng)為E音。16、定C弦：調(diào)C弦直到用C弦第四格彈出的音高與E弦空弦音高一致。
16、定C弦：調(diào)C弦直到用C弦第四格彈出的音高與E弦空弦音高一致。
樂理
空弦
尤克里里從上邊數(shù)第一根簡(jiǎn)譜是6，唱名是A。第二根簡(jiǎn)譜是3，唱名是E。第三根簡(jiǎn)譜是1，唱名是C，它也是最粗的一根。第四根簡(jiǎn)譜是5，唱名是G。從右到左也就是從第一根到第四根依次為6、3、1、5。
技巧
和弦技巧
手指盡量跟指板是垂直的狀態(tài)，就是讓你的手指站起來，不會(huì)讓你的手指按到或是碰觸到隔壁的弦或是其他的弦導(dǎo)致聲音沒有彈出來或是被悶掉。
和弦的第一格使用食指，第二格用中指，第三格使用無名指，如果一個(gè)和弦使用到了三個(gè)格數(shù)就會(huì)盡量在第一格使用食指，第二格使用中指，第三格使用無名指。
按好和弦后先別著急著彈刷出節(jié)奏，先一弦一弦撥撥看是否都可以有干凈的聲音，否則練習(xí)久了可能還是沒辦法彈出好聽的聲音。
轉(zhuǎn)換和弦
如果有不需要換指按的和弦位置就不需要換，如Am和弦跟F和弦，手指在第四弦的第二格斗是使用中指，所以這兩個(gè)和弦轉(zhuǎn)換就不需要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間再去改變中指的位置。
轉(zhuǎn)換和弦時(shí)接近的指型保持原本按好的指型
如Em和弦和G7和弦也可以看到食指和中指的指型并沒有改變，只是移動(dòng)到不同位置，這時(shí)就可以保持一樣的指型去按，習(xí)慣之后就可以省下不必浪費(fèi)的動(dòng)作了。
基本指法
換和弦之前記得放手手指，如果手指過于緊張或是之前用力過猛，當(dāng)然就會(huì)不靈活了，所以換和弦前記得要先放松手指，且和弦用力按久了也會(huì)手指變僵硬。
左手用力要適當(dāng)，左手在按和弦時(shí)自己要掌握好恰當(dāng)?shù)牧Χ?，既要讓和弦能被彈響，又不能過于用力。不然可能會(huì)對(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的演奏或者練習(xí)的耐力不利，而且也可能對(duì)演奏時(shí)整個(gè)樂曲流暢度有一定的影響。
初學(xué)者朋友一開始對(duì)左手力道的掌握肯定比較難，這就需要在以后的練習(xí)中有意識(shí)的去注意這個(gè)問題。
練習(xí)方法
對(duì)于新手來說，可以通過練習(xí)爬格子提高手指的靈活度，增加手指的力度，提升手指的跨度。
可以從第一根琴弦第一格開始，一個(gè)手指一格地爬行，一弦彈完就換到二弦，二弦彈完再換到三弦，以此類推。
注意大拇指的位置，和食指相對(duì)些；左手手指指尖摁琴弦，摁的位置靠近品格下方的品絲。
練習(xí)爬格子時(shí)要保證每一個(gè)彈出來的音是清晰，結(jié)實(shí)的，盡量避免彈出雜音、啞音。
撥弦技巧
右手撥弦
第一種也是最簡(jiǎn)單的方式是拇指撥弦，四根琴弦都只使用拇指下?lián)?。這種方式上手容易音色統(tǒng)一，拇指向下?lián)芎苓m合彈奏琶音，但是無法演奏快速的撥弦曲子。
第二種方法是重點(diǎn)推薦的尤克里里傳統(tǒng)演奏使用的二指法，就是使用拇指和食指。拇指關(guān)節(jié)保持伸直，與琴弦大約呈45度角。為了保持拇指的角度，需要將手腕向外拱起。食指第一、第二關(guān)節(jié)彎曲起來，用指尖正面輕輕勾住1弦下方。中指和無名指伸直支撐在面板上。手腕處于4弦上方，不可放松下沉。 其中拇指負(fù)責(zé)3、4弦的撥弦：活動(dòng)拇指的第二指關(guān)節(jié)，斜下向外撥晌琴弦。食指負(fù)責(zé)1、2弦的撥弦：活動(dòng)食指的第二指關(guān)節(jié)，用指尖勾晌琴弦。撥弦時(shí)保持剩下的手指支撐固定在琴面上，用最小的動(dòng)作撥晌琴弦即可。
三指法就是用三根手指（食指、中指、無名指）輪流彈奏，聽起來很舒服，也很抒情，有些歌曲彈奏起來就像是在述說著故事一般。
三指法彈奏方法：左手的大拇指與指板相互垂直，其余的手指隨意放在指板上，右手的大拇指則要用來撥弦。
其中大拇指向下波動(dòng)第3、4弦，食指向上波動(dòng)第2弦，中指也是向上波動(dòng)，但中指波動(dòng)第1弦。
大拇指和食指一起勻速地從第4弦向下掃過四根琴弦，當(dāng)然也可以向上掃弦，注意掃弦的時(shí)候不要太用力，否則會(huì)把琴弦弄斷。
練習(xí)流程
由簡(jiǎn)到繁
不要選一些沒必要的高難度練習(xí)來折磨自己，那些超越你能力范圍的技巧只會(huì)讓你感到沮喪和無助，最好的辦法就是從那些你喜歡并且熟悉的簡(jiǎn)單歌曲開始練習(xí)，選一些和弦變化盡可能少的，節(jié)奏型也要盡量簡(jiǎn)單，同時(shí)你可以輕松記住那些歌詞的曲子，比如就像生日歌那樣的歌曲。
熟記指法
如果在你唱歌的同時(shí)你才回想B7和弦該怎么按,那么你想表演好一首歌是幾乎不可能的。 你必須達(dá)到熟練基本和弦的水平，能在不同的和弦之間不費(fèi)力地自由轉(zhuǎn)換，甚至不用思考下一步該怎么走， 你的手指已經(jīng)自動(dòng)放在了正確的位置。這樣的話你就能將注意力全部集中在演唱上了。
跟著練習(xí)
如果你想對(duì)時(shí)值和節(jié)奏有更好的把握，那么你一定要跟著節(jié)拍器一起練習(xí)。 當(dāng)然起初的時(shí)候這樣可能會(huì)讓你感覺很受限制，但是節(jié)拍器能幫助你成為一名更穩(wěn)定的樂手。每天只要花十分鐘的時(shí)間伴著節(jié)拍器練習(xí)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的節(jié)奏型，幾周之后你就能感覺到你的時(shí)值和節(jié)奏有了明顯的進(jìn)步。
彈唱結(jié)合
就像那些鋼琴手用兩只手同時(shí)彈奏不同的節(jié)奏，或者像鼓銅時(shí)獨(dú)立活動(dòng)四肢一樣,你需要將你的彈奏和
演唱節(jié)奏融合起來，這樣能讓它們聽上去很和諧，彈和唱是不可分割的兩件事。
其他技巧
掃弦
手指與琴弦接觸面積，不能太厚！撥弦時(shí)候同學(xué)們尚且知道手指指尖輕輕撥動(dòng)琴弦，那么掃弦無非就是手指快速接觸琴弦，自然也要像蜻蜓點(diǎn)水一般。初學(xué)掃弦，手指與琴弦接觸面積小一些，聲音清脆悅耳。掃弦用指甲尖，掃時(shí)與弦成一定的角度，不要完全垂直。想象指甲就像撥片，練的時(shí)候注意去感覺舒服的角度，角度對(duì)了的時(shí)候一定是很順暢的，快、干脆，但不要用蠻力。
（1）拇指琶音多用于舒緩，富有情感的歌曲伴奏；
（2）用拇指下掃食指上掃，大部分流行歌曲都能用此手法進(jìn)行掃弦伴奏；
（3）食指掃弦，下掃回掃都用食指進(jìn)行操作，方便衍生出例如切音這樣的節(jié)奏變化形式。
手臂帶動(dòng)手腕，手腕帶動(dòng)手指！大家想象一下自己熟悉的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，洗手之后把水從手上甩下來的動(dòng)作、甩體溫計(jì)的動(dòng)作。如果你掃弦時(shí)手臂手腕僵硬，那自然是不會(huì)好聽的。一開始練習(xí)，動(dòng)作盡量夸張一些。盡量習(xí)慣用手腕的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)去帶動(dòng)掃弦動(dòng)作，而不是憑手肘的力量，是一種將手輕松甩來甩去的感覺，這樣后面提升掃弦速度的時(shí)候才會(huì)輕松。
傳統(tǒng)尤克里里也可以只用一只手指，食指或拇指，來單獨(dú)完成一次上下交替。這個(gè)看自己的喜好，出來的音色有所區(qū)別，隨意選擇就行，自己喜歡都可以用，換著用。可以自己選一首歌配上不同的節(jié)奏試試感覺如何。
和弦分散法
不是指和弦的分解，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)用不同的手指彈奏樂曲或不重復(fù)地彈出其余的和弦音。這種演奏方式，一般是尤克里里學(xué)到較為熟練的程度,且所彈旋律具備流暢抒情特點(diǎn)時(shí)，而被廣泛采用。
食指敲擊法
是用指甲敲彈琴弦,動(dòng)作不宜過大，一般以腕關(guān)節(jié)為軸，松弛而自然地敲擊。 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)食指敲擊法應(yīng)與琴弦垂直，同時(shí)可按上下兩個(gè)方向敲彈。向上是用的指甲內(nèi)側(cè)，向下則是用的指甲背。
姿勢(shì)
琴頭朝向身體的左側(cè)，微微向上傾斜。琴體置于胸煎正煎方，有手用除了拇指以處的四根手指指尖從琴體煎段的下冊(cè)托住琴體。前臂夾住琴體正面尾部，左手使用手掌的側(cè)邊托住琴頭，拇指從琴頸.上方輕輕握住琴頸，使虎口貼住琴頸背面，手腕保持伸直狀態(tài)。
坐勢(shì)
立勢(shì)
演奏姿勢(shì)
手腕微微凸起，手指呈半握拳狀，各個(gè)關(guān)節(jié)向外凸起，拇指在前，其余手指在后，拇指指尖側(cè)面朝下外方撥弦，發(fā)力點(diǎn)在手指根部。其余手指指尖正面向上方勾弦，發(fā)力點(diǎn)也在手指根部。
入門簡(jiǎn)譜
《生日快樂歌》
《小星星》
保養(yǎng)
尤克里里是一種樂器，平時(shí)使用過程中要注意愛護(hù)，并做好尤克里里的保養(yǎng)工作。許多人不知道怎么愛護(hù)自己的尤克里里，不知道怎么保養(yǎng)，導(dǎo)致樂器使用壽命大大縮短，下面為大家介紹尤克里里的保養(yǎng)方法。
存放時(shí)
不用的時(shí)候最好把尤克里里放進(jìn)琴箱里面，然后水平放置，且琴箱上不可放置重物。濕度要保持在40%到60%，溫度在24°C左右是對(duì)尤克里里較為舒適安全的環(huán)境。如果長(zhǎng)期不彈就要松下琴弦，盡量平放,不要靠墻，放在不容易摔的地方。
使用后
彈完琴可以用擦琴布護(hù)理下尤克里里的指板及琴身，有灰塵不能用濕紙巾去擦，要用細(xì)膩柔軟的布，否則琴弦容易生銹。
護(hù)理時(shí)
需要用到指板油也叫檸檬油，均均的在指板上可以防止指板開裂，按著更舒適，還有淡淡的檸檬清香?？捎貌燎俨驾p柔擦干凈琴弦上殘留的油脂，可以用酒精等其它對(duì)琴身有損壞的清潔劑。天氣潮濕的時(shí)候，可以將干燥劑適量地放在琴箱里，使琴身保持在適當(dāng)干燥的環(huán)境里。
尤克里里保養(yǎng)注意事項(xiàng)
1、多彈，讓尤克里里各部分充分震動(dòng),彈琴是對(duì)琴最好的保護(hù)，不要讓尤克里里在角落里吃灰。
2、平時(shí)不彈琴的時(shí)候，要把琴放包包里，不要放在地面或者靠墻,放置時(shí)需平整放置，避免重物壓著尤克里里。
3、中低檔尤克里里要買加厚棉的琴包，高檔尤克里里則要配備琴盒，這樣便于尤克里里的安全存放。
4、溫度、濕度的突然變化會(huì)對(duì)尤克里里造成傷害。平時(shí)要避免尤克里里在陽光下照射(夏天在外面彈琴時(shí)，盡可能選擇陰涼處)，不要靠近暖氣。如果空氣過分潮濕可在琴盒內(nèi)放一些纖燥劑。
5、不要讓琴沾到水，不要一洗手， 手還沒干就碰琴，手上有汗也要擦干。
6、對(duì)于高檔尤克里里，千不要放在桌面或者地板上，注意彈奏使用時(shí)避免和拉鏈、紐扣之間碰撞造成損傷。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里中文名稱準(zhǔn)確的叫法是“夏威夷小吉他”，而音譯名稱則叫做“尤克里里”，在夏威夷語中，又稱之為“到來的禮物”，是一種四弦、撥弦樂器，同時(shí)也歸屬于吉他樂器一族。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneMWoqWS0yI8IaiecEjGrwd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"類","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAiqcoAioWo8YYrsAFgRxTc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"21寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnksMS6mcayQy0sr8ecAK13g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型，長(zhǎng)度大約53cm，喜歡彈唱的可以選擇21寸，21寸也是尤克里里的經(jīng)典尺寸；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn00QCm6i0OwWsoqTPjow2X6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"23寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny64yYYSk2ms8doe3dra1ln"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)度大約59cm，23的指彈和彈唱兼顧，箱體略大些，聲音更渾厚些，覺得21小的，可以選擇23尺寸，音域也更廣。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"孩子的第一把琴推薦選擇23寸的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCw6cuGyOKAiAw77UbEcT8b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"26寸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIKIEq2aWWCeyiIn16pW8Nh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"26相對(duì)適合指彈，特別是彈過吉他的琴友，普遍覺得21和23的小，26的箱體更大共鳴更好，對(duì)于吉他手或者演出的朋友推薦選擇26寸的！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUWUaOuA0uMCkaYf3L5QFte"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":633,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"26寸","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/340a50a93e6348d3a6cfe26866d90da3","width":750},"text":"","id":"doxcnyyWSaGoO6EwyMZSueM6eif"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"組成部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUUGa4Ko4UyeaO06VFVdqyc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uwkaIQ8uQwYKiZaK1Tjxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"這個(gè)部分是用來固定琴弦和安裝琴弦的，主要由弦軸和弦鈕兩個(gè)部分組成。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn846CO6ukOQ0k8RGtJrfmIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"弦軸是用于連接齒輪和弦鈕的部位，可以固定琴弦。 弦鈕是用來松弛和拉緊琴弦，可以降低或者升高琴弦的音高。尤克里里的弦鈕一共有4個(gè)，左邊2個(gè)，右邊2個(gè)，每個(gè)弦鈕分別對(duì)應(yīng)一根琴弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2SAqe8cgYaOui4aEq5d05c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":546,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頭","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2cbbc538bebe45c39426be8e2c3ea1c5","width":711},"text":"","id":"doxcn8EqKUeq6aycYypKgKpPH96"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頸","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoeaGqm6YyoYGC4NrBbdGSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頭與琴體的連接部分，表面鑲有品絲，深色部分叫指板，指板背面為弧形。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWwY0gQcOuKacUP9sIwHehc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":658,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頸","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7cf891b7708a43c8a4c25168bc0cc2d3","width":473},"text":"","id":"doxcnigqOgI04a4w6io3JncQ1Qh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴枕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWmwIY0GEWWQcqnLfQt6Bqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，它能把琴弦的振動(dòng)限制在它到琴橋之間。琴枕上面有讓琴弦通過的四個(gè)弦槽,琴弦由此連接到琴頭的弦軸上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6eIGWQ6uyWQ8QXCNaTB5rh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":603,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴枕","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/42e6108942324d699de06202f5a511a9","width":805},"text":"","id":"doxcnEue2yYe2iyYwC6EL9lyBKe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴肩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnieCIaGK6qGcI2x2yb6YOHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"連接琴體與琴頸的部位，起到固定的作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkcSsGCSMU8U0C9MIBEKN6B"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":547,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴肩","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a8a7ab41357945d8807b0f810cdad36c","width":566},"text":"","id":"doxcn2s4KW26GgSC2k3fAe76rVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"品絲\u0026品格","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8UsMWO0c0UaGaWiuhiIC56"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"品絲是與琴弦垂直的金屬條，能改變琴弦振動(dòng)的長(zhǎng)度而產(chǎn)生不同的音高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSOUKCggigSkUbpcbg1rue"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":342,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"品絲\u0026品格","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/10aa72021f5f44b4b6da482a4022315e","width":626},"text":"","id":"doxcnYqquM2ku6cKWYzMFUpj0xg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每個(gè)品格都代表不同的音高位置，彈琴時(shí)手指一般都是按在品格上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCg0qm0asCYCmqF3ZfMKvLf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2ScAOquQmqeq23YkT85jeh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)可以讓你很快地找到某一品的位置，尤克里里的品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)一般都是小圓點(diǎn)，但一些很高端的琴裝飾會(huì)有華麗的圖案。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYw2CWKWKGGa2BYz4iZqXf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":649,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"品格標(biāo)記點(diǎn)","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/297687a5d9e64452b483c94492f2dd7f","width":795},"text":"","id":"doxcnA8IA8okEcAyu08DDodmpkf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴體","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni2MsQOKymgyAcxfB6CFmzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴體是固定琴頸和琴橋的箱體。弦振動(dòng)時(shí),琴體可產(chǎn)生共鳴，所以琴體也叫共鳴箱，正面有一個(gè)音孔。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uQkW4aqggwcyoJvuE7dbd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音孔","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkOicYoQK2cQwiINgwRp8Uh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"音孔又稱聲孔，是指琴體上的開口，聲音由此發(fā)出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCU0IcuyCI0GwicvPOPC3vg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴碼","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoEcSqu0IKOiK0kM5Cdq7sf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴碼是貼在面板上的木塊，用睞固定琴橋和琴弦的末端。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn42WeowMMaAkYMz3FkgCYvb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴橋","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEU44squIgEc2OSmpN0GOef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般琴橋是由硬塑料或牛骨制成，來固定和限制琴弦的振動(dòng)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuUaw4IGyyWYQ0on7Efgj9b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni0sgU0UYISaOWoxfT0ivHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里的琴弦從左到右依次為4弦、3弦、2弦、 1弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq4mS8MmM8qc2yguKkyIFI1"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":767,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"琴弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d9e05402fac430e9824c4afc8027fc0","width":918},"text":"","id":"doxcnKM4kG6giWwqKnBzrsCvjN6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"選購(gòu)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQIU4Cgqqk8EEiMrU49sF0f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"作為初學(xué)而且是自學(xué)的人，需要的更多是自己的學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力及堅(jiān)持。所以對(duì)于初學(xué)樂器一般選擇中下價(jià)位的即可，建議以100~300價(jià)位為初學(xué)配置為宜。目前尤克里里主要有21、23、26三種尺寸，初學(xué)者選擇23的較多。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkmMWwYUmOSa8yWAya6lIkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"木材有桃花木、沙比利、云杉木等。不同大小或者木材的其音色都會(huì)不同，初學(xué)者選擇23寸的桃花木制即可。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"選定了基本信息，網(wǎng)購(gòu)的朋友注意看評(píng)價(jià)以及信譽(yù)，盡量挑選保障較為多且較為專業(yè)的賣家，注意圖片是否實(shí)拍。到手前也可以去看看尤克里里的教學(xué)視頻，看看自己能不能理解?，F(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上視頻入門是比較簡(jiǎn)單的，重要的是能不能堅(jiān)持練。建議買一套基礎(chǔ)教程， 一般購(gòu)買尤克里里的時(shí)候店家也會(huì)贈(zèng)送一套。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"\\n","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"入手之后就要著手調(diào)音，最好在店家那里讓他們幫你調(diào)好，當(dāng)然你也得學(xué)會(huì)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKQUACmm6IG6ew723Q5hpcg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"組裝","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSsKe0kSYMEsgC60LVzRcMf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、買來后，首先檢查配件是否齊全，確定齊全后再開始組裝，如果有配件缺失，要聯(lián)系商家補(bǔ)發(fā)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQg2AyuKSWcu0qywHdKGfQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、開始組裝時(shí)，先將木肖插入琴頭的孔中，在周圍滴加膠水加以固定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC20qOMUI6AWiyIHBEDt7lh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、將琴頭扭轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入琴身上面的孔中，在指板和琴頭上面滴加膠水，并冷卻1 ~ 2分鐘，效果更佳。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEuKcMGmeamQOsh2TWsdxrF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、安裝指板,安裝的時(shí)候要注意,指板最后一根絲線在琴頭與琴身的相交處。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUqIw40K2Qi8uWkfzA4ftze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、將琴弦插入下碼孔中，在末尾處打上死結(jié)，最好是同個(gè)位置上打上兩個(gè)死結(jié)。使用兩根長(zhǎng)螺絲固定下碼并且安裝下琴枕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2C6Wo6CwGmKSGdLm8fWJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、從左到右安裝琴弦，第一根琴弦最細(xì)，第四根琴弦最粗。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKsgsaY4akSWSSUKPEZvYOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、安裝調(diào)弦鈕，都以螺絲帽在下的方式安裝，找到相應(yīng)的位置，使用八個(gè)小螺絲固定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWKaayEIEuAWkKGb8MEKWQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、以底墊向上的方式安裝，滴加一點(diǎn)膠水安裝上琴枕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMaOE4Uw4OmUUx25XNszXrS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、使琴弦安裝在螺弦鈕中，中間兩根琴弦分別在上面的調(diào)弦鈕孔中，左右兩邊琴弦分別在下面的調(diào)弦鈕孔中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2Ggg08gUYg08osDuYuNx8p"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、穿入一部分琴弦，稍微松懈，一只手按壓,外一只手旋轉(zhuǎn)螺弦鈕，也可以適當(dāng)繞幾圈。調(diào)整好琴弦修正好音后, 上下多余的弦頭都可以剪掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8auW22wkKaKyI54yoLDw2c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSMsWweQyE02G65iXrLif9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、最常見的兩種尤克里里（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)型和高音型）的四根弦對(duì)應(yīng)的音名分別是低音G（低于中音C的G音 ）、中音C、E、A。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWquMWQIqYyC8mguWN1Tl9e"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/09b2812ed57c4ce1a068767179fac951","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnq0G88gauS82uOj9gDHX1wG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、為了準(zhǔn)確說明每個(gè)調(diào)弦旋鈕對(duì)應(yīng)哪根弦，擰轉(zhuǎn)旋鈕可以調(diào)整琴弦的音高，調(diào)弦時(shí)具體的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向因琴而異。同一側(cè)的調(diào)弦旋鈕的擰轉(zhuǎn)方向是一致的。調(diào)緊琴弦音調(diào)升高；調(diào)松琴弦音調(diào)降低。琴弦調(diào)得過緊，不僅可能弄壞琴，琴弦也會(huì)繃斷。左側(cè)下面的旋鈕調(diào)G弦，上面的調(diào)C弦，右側(cè)上面的旋鈕調(diào)E弦，下面的調(diào)A弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne4KKqWKoeQiAwbjXU9qtJe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":432,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/012d80c26ba841aa83287d20d5cd8629","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcniwSSYwiouwgcdg6C3Ze9Qy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncy88KSoAG2Q2U51nR1cVzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、按琴弦與你之間的距離按從遠(yuǎn)到近編號(hào)，如果右手彈琴，第一弦是A弦，第二弦是E弦，第三弦是C弦，第四弦是G弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnismyI4O48EqeI98p2KaMXd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b45942275597453f8850c16d1961f4b8","width":450},"text":"","id":"doxcnOwkOkiawYWkON5O466OyvM"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、品格按從調(diào)弦鈕到音孔的方向依次編號(hào)，離調(diào)弦鈕最近那一格的為第1品。按住某一弦至某一格，彈響，弦音升高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUSaK2i0e888IqGghYfiyjc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":408,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/aa1defb5d9724cffb10452bfdeb2ab19","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnIG6ySm8eGiKqg1lqaUzc3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、最簡(jiǎn)單的方法是將琴弦的音高調(diào)到與另一樂器的音高一致，供參照調(diào)音的工具有很多種，如鋼琴、在線調(diào)音器、電子校音器、調(diào)音管。你可以先定其中某一根弦的音，再根據(jù)定好的弦調(diào)整其他的幾根弦；也可以用調(diào)音設(shè)備逐一定每根弦的音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2YEa4aIccc20Udc3McAJAe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":404,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e55fa8699fa748b8a3407c4e677d9fed","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnQgcAy80EKq6wVMwGjE23C9"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、琴弦對(duì)準(zhǔn)鋼琴相應(yīng)的琴鍵，一邊彈琴一邊調(diào)整，擰轉(zhuǎn)旋鈕直到琴弦與琴鍵音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEEwQ8cAEcq24pX4MOYOeAI"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":409,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f98fcb1faa4b4058b9547fbd98e79766","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnQQCwGmoo2uyIOElF1sWnBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、可選用圓形的半音階調(diào)音器、尤克里里專用的調(diào)音笛（很像小排笛）。一邊吹笛一邊彈相應(yīng)的弦，擰轉(zhuǎn)調(diào)弦鈕，直到琴弦音高與調(diào)音笛一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwAOE0eqyiUYY0qhIcmKbuf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b38248e9548f4c5394c43ac062760c29","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnG4iGI8sM8gwSyawy4PhqJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、敲擊音叉依次調(diào)整每根弦的音高，直到與音叉的音高相符。先用這個(gè)音叉定其中的一條弦，然后再以此弦為基準(zhǔn)來定其他的弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAU0misYkscowYJJ2oEPHYe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":404,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/99c33c6277dc478a82373fd401b5f53b","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnAW2WM24eC2qQWYv7bBRNnd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、電子校音器有兩種，一種發(fā)出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)音高，需要你調(diào)整琴弦直至與這個(gè)音相符；另一種能分析琴弦的音高，是太高還是太低。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSuaKGOWa2WOEywxjDfBWtc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1ec56b1009844a3a9232337b465e4624","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnccmiSCY0O8OUkZJtKt7mZc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、定G弦：定準(zhǔn)G弦（與你的距離最近的弦）。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8IumSi28MkII0rUBQd70X3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6132054643b341cc85a7a439b787d649","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn06keai062wyol0hRiM2RNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11、彈A音：按G弦第二格，彈響就是A音，與最遠(yuǎn)的那根弦（A弦）空弦的音高是一樣的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWW0uMSWGQEyG2N8LOT5tTd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":407,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a6b1c085b5d4508b35b435e0ebe3344","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnCC6YkeKkM6O04DwBI4R0Ef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"12、定A弦：將A弦空弦的音高調(diào)成與G弦上找到的A音一致，即定準(zhǔn)A弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsSso4UyQK2siyOAidhJZch"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cdeac8133b63466c96d72769f896c775","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcncCOEsOsWEgq0UZYsaj3moh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"13、用E弦彈G音：按E弦第三格，彈響就是G音，應(yīng)與G弦空弦音高一致。如果不一致，那很有可能是E弦不準(zhǔn)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsGgquuq6I44okfCnYqij8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/42c4efd9763946a897c5b323ef71003d","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnYsAWK0SwuG0SkTEp89LHCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"14、定E弦：調(diào)整E弦直至按E弦第三格彈出與G弦空弦一致的音高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna6iIaESQIY28cvQSOWKUdg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":405,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/03a096cd89744b3599d1d05ff6dcc688","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn6EIoUKOk2WUqgNsbBTpn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"15、用C弦彈E音：按C弦第四格，彈響，應(yīng)為E音。16、定C弦：調(diào)C弦直到用C弦第四格彈出的音高與E弦空弦音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaYiOEAOGQGIYagJJDcx0wd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":408,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a9fb653a53c946f4bc1e435321c8e4c0","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnUA6g2eusyGOogNGmRJOxxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"16、定C弦：調(diào)C弦直到用C弦第四格彈出的音高與E弦空弦音高一致。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW2OYKSqsoGWkUhiV2ke0Id"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":406,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"調(diào)音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0a9245c360c44a4693fda58e85c259bc","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcn0SwqGY28EyCSeA6QRuZIec"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMQaKusOaswC2gNBDyPDWE9"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"樂理","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnasYKqMki4cQQM1RxUpVOBg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCA6ius2se8ke2BKManxCOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"從上邊數(shù)第一根簡(jiǎn)譜是6，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"唱名是A。第二根簡(jiǎn)譜是3，唱名是E。第三根簡(jiǎn)譜是1，唱名是C，它也是最粗的一根。第四根簡(jiǎn)譜是5，唱名是G。從右到左也就是從第一根到第四根依次為6、3、1、5。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaW2IwQEEAOYecxvzGHLGCh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":139,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7157a7ebe1c246a29caa1417fb722052","width":443},"text":"","id":"doxcnky44eyk8GqIEQjIWlvgU7c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":402,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"空弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/94235de63a61421da9a1fdd3db223d9c","width":998},"text":"","id":"doxcnmA0wCMUecgACmtAE98WXBu"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuw4IKmKeIcYW27GNHB8Eh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuw4IKmKeIcYW27GNHB8Eh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦技巧 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmGEEymIQWKWEwl2Vbo26ch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手指盡量跟指板是垂直的狀態(tài)，就是讓你的手指站起來，不會(huì)讓你的手指按到或是碰觸到隔壁的弦或是其他的弦導(dǎo)致聲音沒有彈出來或是被悶掉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyayUy0y80AMqUDLQbS4EDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦的第一格使用食指，第二格用中指，第三格使用無名指，如果一個(gè)和弦使用到了三個(gè)格數(shù)就會(huì)盡量在第一格使用食指，第二格使用中指，第三格使用無名指。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuG6OGsme06ooSmJEXDDVKf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":570,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦技巧 ","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/218577a56ccb409fa8cec2e64461f409","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcng0MasssSY08OC2WjdoOlpd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"按好和弦后先別著急著彈刷出節(jié)奏，先一弦一弦撥撥看是否都可以有干凈的聲音，否則練習(xí)久了可能還是沒辦法彈出好聽的聲音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0YuK4AOUeGiK6XVmWFrizc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"轉(zhuǎn)換和弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEO0i8sQKEwgisDeOE2Gzke"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果有不需要換指按的和弦位置就不需要換，如Am和弦跟F和弦，手指在第四弦的第二格斗是使用中指，所以這兩個(gè)和弦轉(zhuǎn)換就不需要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間再去改變中指的位置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusw8SAuksm6WAtfCZuedee"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":280,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"轉(zhuǎn)換和弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/671b1df2d6f44ab7be99e1ce202b1416","width":390},"text":"","id":"doxcno8a62cacSmGkuKTBg9XYpe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAe6WmAESGGwoYLKmFzVYfd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"轉(zhuǎn)換和弦時(shí)接近的指型保持原本按好的指型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqKkeCKK4sa4kXAmVQwtIpj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如Em和弦和G7和弦也可以看到食指和中指的指型并沒有改變，只是移動(dòng)到不同位置，這時(shí)就可以保持一樣的指型去按，習(xí)慣之后就可以省下不必浪費(fèi)的動(dòng)作了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoqqsMmc8S0YE6u5Hgzq8sh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":187,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"轉(zhuǎn)換和弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/87dc86ec7cdc4139a549ad6692b0f0a2","width":259},"text":"","id":"doxcneEeW82UAcgoqGItzbFEfAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIyAoyKSwO2WK6lBKC9KwHe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本指法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuCsIs28UQkwmYmLhfqZhrb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"換和弦之前記得放手手指，如果手指過于緊張或是之前用力過猛，當(dāng)然就會(huì)不靈活了，所以換和弦前記得要先放松手指，且和弦用力按久了也會(huì)手指變僵硬。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEaagIWK0Acoc4XcCu1Srug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"左手用力要適當(dāng)，左手在按和弦時(shí)自己要掌握好恰當(dāng)?shù)牧Χ龋纫尯拖夷鼙粡楉懀植荒苓^于用力。不然可能會(huì)對(duì)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的演奏或者練習(xí)的耐力不利，而且也可能對(duì)演奏時(shí)整個(gè)樂曲流暢度有一定的影響。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkwseWaQWeS6C2OCH6bHUhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初學(xué)者朋友一開始對(duì)左手力道的掌握肯定比較難，這就需要在以后的練習(xí)中有意識(shí)的去注意這個(gè)問題","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOeUKwUa2SGwCOkvRmeAwCb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"練習(xí)方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQaoAas8uMswU8peOARJtxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"對(duì)于新手來說，可以通過練習(xí)爬格子提高手指的靈活度，增加手指的力度，提升手指的跨度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI0qSoYM2aeaE4yAyOGNQTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以從第一根琴弦第一格開始，一個(gè)手指一格地爬行，一弦彈完就換到二弦，二弦彈完再換到三弦，以此類推。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn06YMuCaq8AOMlC6qJgmLkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意大拇指的位置，和食指相對(duì)些；左手手指指尖摁琴弦，摁的位置靠近品格下方的品絲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIw2IU0Yuq8WC0gmVtGlVaf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":190,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"練習(xí)方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f2a98fb766e447c9a8d62c82accb27df","width":320},"text":"","id":"doxcnSKcssaomiE0WGiKIdZbtdh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"練習(xí)爬格子時(shí)要保證每一個(gè)彈出來的音是清晰，結(jié)實(shí)的，盡量避免彈出雜音、啞音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCqU0uWsSu0moB0d3uClUA0"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"撥弦技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMEIe46O46AwcAHaHRzcWfd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8IaSEeACuGWOSkbh3KNYLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一種也是最簡(jiǎn)單的方式是拇指撥弦，四根琴弦都只使用拇指下?lián)?。這種方式上手容易音色統(tǒng)一，拇指向下?lián)芎苓m合彈奏琶音，但是無法演奏快速的撥弦曲子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncEkCICcMqwYM8OEIiUtaAD"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二種方法是重點(diǎn)推薦的尤克里里傳統(tǒng)演奏使用的二指法，就是使用拇指和食指。拇指關(guān)節(jié)保持伸直，與琴弦大約呈45度角。為了保持拇指的角度，需要將手腕向外拱起。食指第一、第二關(guān)節(jié)彎曲起來，用指尖正面輕輕勾住1弦下方。中指和無名指伸直支撐在面板上。手腕處于4弦上方，不可放松下沉。 其中","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"拇指負(fù)責(zé)3、4弦的撥弦：活動(dòng)拇指的第二指關(guān)節(jié)，斜下向外撥晌琴弦。食指負(fù)責(zé)1、2弦的撥弦：活動(dòng)食指的第二指關(guān)節(jié)，用指尖勾晌琴弦。撥弦時(shí)保持剩下的手指支撐固定在琴面上，用最小的動(dòng)作撥晌琴弦即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn66uMSWsoeyOeSrIceGOYtb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":587,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f72efb3a27674b0e8ba6655f0482068b","width":1048},"text":"","id":"doxcn4KEa4Qs2gWEmi63tB0jwdc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三指法就是用三根手指（食指、中指、無名指）輪流彈奏，聽起來很舒服，也很抒情，有些歌曲彈奏起來就像是在述說著故事一般。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8OIMqigmEs4Gqeejyi7yXc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":482,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6c43492a186e4c9287568054aa51005c","width":556},"text":"","id":"doxcnKgISkKImCII2uiKhUsaFsb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三指法彈奏方法：左手的大拇指與指板相互垂直，其余的手指隨意放在指板上，右手的大拇指則要用來撥弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6YQAsMEIIYEsOrTUmnoqVr"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":372,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b94027321fd4b06a3be67becf352a4a","width":633},"text":"","id":"doxcneiw4O6U2kukyuI1HRue2fb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其中大拇指向下波動(dòng)第3、4弦，食指向上波動(dòng)第2弦，中指也是向上波動(dòng)，但中指波動(dòng)第1弦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneeo4GkMQOg8wCYHgs4ZU0b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":428,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/79af5aae3f5f4fb798fa366b37cc8bc8","width":637},"text":"","id":"doxcnQmIM0UI8U88CuKjQfDAuih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大拇指和食指一起勻速地從第4弦向下掃過四根琴弦，當(dāng)然也可以向上掃弦，注意掃弦的時(shí)候不要太用力，否則會(huì)把琴弦弄斷。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngWUGkCCQsAS0tqyV7zCZmO"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"右手撥弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8aaf9fc5a248478c82ab07b25a9d9332","width":616},"text":"","id":"doxcnya0ous4aka6I2zPLDNwyIh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"練習(xí)流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSGiSOqEKkEi24IkkDVg1CE"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"由簡(jiǎn)到繁","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6YK2KO2GEEmEas1SS79t8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不要選一些沒必要的高難度練習(xí)來折磨自己，那些超越你能力范圍的技巧只會(huì)讓你感到沮喪和無助，最好的辦法就是從那些你喜歡并且熟悉的簡(jiǎn)單歌曲開始練習(xí)，選一些和弦變化盡可能少的，節(jié)奏型也要盡量簡(jiǎn)單，同時(shí)你可以輕松記住那些歌詞的曲子，比如就像","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"生日歌那樣的歌曲","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGmqoSesqm8KkGqw3SIaLJf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟記指法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUSIaWAwkG8m4MnDEreTg9d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果在你唱歌的同時(shí)你才回想B7和弦該怎么按,那么你想表演好一首歌是幾乎不可能的。 你必須達(dá)到熟練基本和弦的水平，能在不同的和弦之間不費(fèi)力地自由轉(zhuǎn)換，甚至不用思考下一步該怎么走， 你的手指已經(jīng)自動(dòng)放在了正確的位置。這樣的話你就能將注意力全部集中在演唱上了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYkCUyQ4scEgY8Cf8ct9moc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":392,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"熟記指法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3f57358ad9344fd69d8b4a828efe4d6c","width":688},"text":"","id":"doxcnYcqOIOIcm0UmOM1xJ9PHie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跟著練習(xí)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqqWqQsqWKcaaaWsBNMZD8b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果你想對(duì)時(shí)值和節(jié)奏有更好的把握，那么你一定要跟著節(jié)拍器一起練習(xí)。 當(dāng)然起初的時(shí)候這樣可能會(huì)讓你感覺很受限制，但是節(jié)拍器能幫助你成為一名更穩(wěn)定的樂手。每天只要花十分鐘的時(shí)間伴著節(jié)拍器練習(xí)一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的節(jié)奏型，幾周之后你就能感覺到你的時(shí)值和節(jié)奏有了明顯的進(jìn)步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY2GSuMwgo4q8bnoyUZnoMx"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"彈唱結(jié)合","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6qsSIWKu4GkIAd7wubOqBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"就像那些鋼琴手用兩只手同時(shí)彈奏不同的節(jié)奏，或者像鼓銅時(shí)獨(dú)立活動(dòng)四肢一樣,你需要將你的彈奏和","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuOouCmqwKcCaSgeOvmTVvb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"演唱節(jié)奏融合起來，這樣能讓它們聽上去很和諧，彈和唱是不可分割的兩件事。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0scuIMGe2CGAlrHNNE2nf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"其他技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYSC6CYCMy6UiKsAMfAfPee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"掃弦","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMWQGC6c2QWYscx350KTDJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手指與琴弦接觸面積，不能太厚！撥弦時(shí)候同學(xué)們尚且知道手指指尖輕輕撥動(dòng)琴弦，那么掃弦無非就是手指快速接觸琴弦，自然也要像蜻蜓點(diǎn)水一般。初學(xué)掃弦，手指與琴弦接觸面積小一些，聲音清脆悅耳。掃弦用指甲尖，掃時(shí)與弦成一定的角度，不要完全垂直。想象指甲就像撥片，練的時(shí)候注意去感覺舒服的角度，角度對(duì)了的時(shí)候一定是很順暢的，快、干脆，但不要用蠻力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6G6um80w88Ic2H1f6bzTFe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":363,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"掃弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/48a619e37e2843ec8eb44a1691b50e2a","width":614},"text":"","id":"doxcneA8qI22EYs22ELyVkr6C6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）拇指琶音多用于舒緩，富有情感的歌曲伴奏；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm0oaqyOoCsQKiu29gLf7Ve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）用拇指下掃食指上掃，大部分流行歌曲都能用此手法進(jìn)行掃弦伴奏；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOMgIuGMSwGEomsIgoUQtIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）食指掃弦，下掃回掃都用食指進(jìn)行操作，方便衍生出例如切音這樣的節(jié)奏變化形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniC0c8MsA64wGE5BvcWTAEg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"掃弦","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b47ad6d97a54df489aee58dac88ab62","width":785},"text":"","id":"doxcnkucISkq4IM8WWyG2FfINyg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手臂帶動(dòng)手腕，手腕帶動(dòng)手指！大家想象一下自己熟悉的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，洗手之后把水從手上甩下來的動(dòng)作、甩體溫計(jì)的動(dòng)作。如果你掃弦時(shí)手臂手腕僵硬，那自然是不會(huì)好聽的。一開始練習(xí)，動(dòng)作盡量夸張一些。盡量習(xí)慣用手腕的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)去帶動(dòng)掃弦動(dòng)作，而不是憑手肘的力量，是一種將手輕松甩來甩去的感覺，這樣后面提升掃弦速度的時(shí)候才會(huì)輕松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncogCAW6GuoUoSMqqCmyLEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"傳統(tǒng)尤克里里也可以只用一只手指，食指或拇指，來單獨(dú)完成一次上下交替。這個(gè)看自己的喜好，出來的音色有所區(qū)別，隨意選擇就行，自己喜歡都可以用，換著用?？梢宰约哼x一首歌配上不同的節(jié)奏試試感覺如何。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni6SsEmooCgg2qwbgkVscre"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"和弦分散法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK6SUiwOQoaqs8d5mHDTN2Q"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不是指和弦的分解，而是強(qiáng)調(diào)用不同的手指彈奏樂曲或不重復(fù)地彈出其余的和弦音。這種演奏方式，一般是尤克里里學(xué)到較為熟練的程度,且所彈旋律具備流暢抒情特點(diǎn)時(shí)，而被廣泛采用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn84qEAS2y4c8AYTMwVG7UUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"食指敲擊法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneI2u2WAS4akgwXBEfvbGAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"是用指甲敲彈琴弦,動(dòng)作不宜過大，一般以腕關(guān)節(jié)為軸，松弛而自然地敲擊。 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)食指敲擊法應(yīng)與琴弦垂直，同時(shí)可按上下兩個(gè)方向敲彈。向上是用的指甲內(nèi)側(cè)，向下則是用的指甲背。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnio2mIewqegeAqUxycKbCSc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"姿勢(shì)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOMY0QYWGCgKEygvaTiV5Gh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"琴頭朝向身體的左側(cè)，微微向上傾斜。琴體置于胸煎正煎方，有手用除了拇指以處的四根手指指尖從琴體煎段的下冊(cè)托住琴體。前臂夾住琴體正面尾部，左手使用手掌的側(cè)邊托住琴頭，拇指從琴頸.上方輕輕握住琴頸，使虎口貼住琴頸背面，手腕保持伸直狀態(tài)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMi2OEK0o0Us2SsPS1pZKIc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"坐勢(shì)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQA2ueWo2k26wQhCUDiFCKc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":363,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"坐勢(shì)","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/723ee88197284821837402079f7780fd","width":396},"text":"","id":"doxcnaAkmESmQ8WYOUFxtiVOcab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"立勢(shì)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuMs0GEoQoAIWYlVBemqEc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":356,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"立勢(shì)","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a96ebbabcb3c4c48af7774ab9e2e88d4","width":403},"text":"","id":"doxcnq2qumagsa6cA8loU6Zqy9e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"演奏姿勢(shì)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2kcAEqugIsoGEp0kVDqwfc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":368,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"演奏姿勢(shì)","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ddc1e0b7df83455493a939a05561eb5c","width":631},"text":"","id":"doxcnYSCYEEEIeWq2QXORL5yUth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"手腕微微凸起，手指呈半握拳狀，各個(gè)關(guān)節(jié)向外凸起，拇指在前，其余手指在后，拇指指尖側(cè)面朝下外方撥弦，發(fā)力點(diǎn)在手指根部。其余手指指尖正面向上方勾弦，發(fā)力點(diǎn)也在手指根部。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaQKCUo64CAcmOyWy9Irerf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"入門簡(jiǎn)譜","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWuqowIqE6sS0emv9WKKFBe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"《生日快樂歌》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwSmueIkQKAOyCyoTrQZCKE"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":520,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"《生日快樂歌》","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/760e444cb6c14d5ea2bbf2ebec00e2b2","width":615},"text":"","id":"doxcnsQOgEsIc6E0KK87HMxrWCd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"《小星星》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsS4CIQOSuywiuKRwUX6Ned"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":448,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"《小星星》","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6be3f70c731b47518fa5f4a2ca1bb620","width":722},"text":"","id":"doxcniYgmEeC0OUqmqE9sjqcvFc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"保養(yǎng)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny28aAmWCqe6cmWX0DALzVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里是一種樂器，平時(shí)使用過程中要注意愛護(hù)，并做好尤克里里的保養(yǎng)工作。許多人不知道怎么愛護(hù)自己的尤克里里，不知道怎么保養(yǎng)，導(dǎo)致樂器使用壽命大大縮短，下面為大家介紹尤克里里的保養(yǎng)方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmuqsm0w2SoKQc3jYljtx4c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"存放時(shí)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIywQoysMIowiG8yf4Js28g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不用的時(shí)候最好把尤克里里放進(jìn)琴箱里面，然后水平放置，且琴箱上不可放置重物。濕度要保持在40%到60%，溫度在24°C左右是對(duì)尤克里里較為舒適安全的環(huán)境。如果長(zhǎng)期不彈就要松下琴弦，盡量平放,不要靠墻，放在不容易摔的地方。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoQomUgkaSkgeG4zMurpNnc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用后","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2E0Yu8UegUWioXnBKYpTwe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"彈完琴可以用擦琴布護(hù)理下尤克里里的指板及琴身，有灰塵不能用濕紙巾去擦，要用細(xì)膩柔軟的布，否則琴弦容易生銹。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoieciUG282kYor9bmPUgqd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"護(hù)理時(shí)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaOAuIYAEks2cucAX3c2sgf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"需要用到指板油也叫檸檬油，均均的在指板上可以防止指板開裂，按著更舒適，還有淡淡的檸檬清香。可用擦琴布輕柔擦干凈琴弦上殘留的油脂，可以用酒精等其它對(duì)琴身有損壞的清潔劑。天氣潮濕的時(shí)候，可以將干燥劑適量地放在琴箱里，使琴身保持在適當(dāng)干燥的環(huán)境里。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQMC2cwSyewWcyW4NcBCJEb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"尤克里里保養(yǎng)注意事項(xiàng)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnM6W4iKm2sU0uQjYPxmydKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、多彈，讓尤克里里各部分充分震動(dòng),彈琴是對(duì)琴最好的保護(hù)，不要讓尤克里里在角落里吃灰。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2AGoYqEs48S4sJreXx1bVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、平時(shí)不彈琴的時(shí)候，要把琴放包包里，不要放在地面或者靠墻,放置時(shí)需平整放置，避免重物壓著尤克里里。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmUQSE6wQcM4y004es7q3sb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、中低檔尤克里里要買加厚棉的琴包，高檔尤克里里則要配備琴盒，這樣便于尤克里里的安全存放。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngYaIWSs6AQayewW7XiDged"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、溫度、濕度的突然變化會(huì)對(duì)尤克里里造成傷害。平時(shí)要避免尤克里里在陽光下照射(夏天在外面彈琴時(shí)，盡可能選擇陰涼處)，不要靠近暖氣。如果空氣過分潮濕可在琴盒內(nèi)放一些纖燥劑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkS2cYma2yeKUioPqYOl5yh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、不要讓琴沾到水，不要一洗手， 手還沒干就碰琴，手上有汗也要擦干。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIy4KMM6eyakOS8aQ9fgyCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、對(duì)于高檔尤克里里，千不要放在桌面或者地板上，注意彈奏使用時(shí)避免和拉鏈、紐扣之間碰撞造成損傷。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU2OyI6eUsWmGC4UrPs6Neh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsQ0A8eS0yuYUSkyoRAI5Ze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaUUMeCmQ40oMgVP5hsAsKy"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E2. ek的圖片
面板供應(yīng)商是友達(dá)光電。
X95EK的這塊Mini LED面板燈珠要比普通LED燈珠小100倍，也就代表在相同的屏幕尺寸下能夠放置更多的LED燈泡。LED面板不像OLED面板依靠像素發(fā)光來驅(qū)動(dòng)，所以背后的燈泡也就成為了LED面板的“像素”。像素顆粒越小、越密集，就可以更精細(xì)的勾勒出圖像邊緣。
3. ek rk
只知道S是Star，“啟明星”的意思，其它字母好像并沒有什么含義，只是個(gè)代號(hào)?！睹廊藶轲W》中七人團(tuán)成員如下：徐司白（S），代號(hào)S，七人團(tuán)發(fā)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，外表儒雅、紳士，擁有高學(xué)歷、高智商，他暗中深愛蘇眠，蘇眠失憶后，他以法醫(yī)的身份在陪伴在她身邊，成為了她身邊最好的朋友。但最后蘇眠還是發(fā)現(xiàn)了他幕后兇手的身份，最終長(zhǎng)眠在半島地下。
許湳柏(K)，警隊(duì)的犯罪心理專家，蘇眠的師兄。本質(zhì)上卻是連環(huán)殺手，擅長(zhǎng)催眠，代號(hào)K。
羅斌(R)代號(hào)r，擅長(zhǎng)計(jì)算機(jī)，是個(gè)專門對(duì)少女下手的變態(tài)殺手。
季子萇（L）代號(hào)L，30歲，喜歡穿著簡(jiǎn)單的西裝襯衣，容貌很英挺，是一個(gè)追求美學(xué)的連環(huán)殺手,喜歡在殺人后對(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)進(jìn)行布置。
夏俊艾（A）代號(hào)A，24歲，是個(gè)眉目清澈，斯文俊秀的大男孩，但小時(shí)候受其父親的影響偷竊而在警方留有案底。
他初中沒有畢業(yè)，但物理和化學(xué)成績(jī)出色，擅長(zhǎng)爆破、焊接。
辛佳（E）代號(hào)E，外表清純可愛，實(shí)際上她是偽裝的犯罪兇手之一，擅長(zhǎng)制毒。
她和韓沉青梅竹馬，從小喜歡他，但最后卻為韓沉擋槍，死在了他的懷里。
謝陸（T），代號(hào)T，擅長(zhǎng)狙擊，25歲。他是由爺爺一手教會(huì)用槍，而后被爸爸毀滅了夢(mèng)想，離家出走后遇到了改變他命運(yùn)的S。
穆方城（M）代號(hào)M，咖啡館老板，34歲，外表迷人受女孩歡迎，但實(shí)則是一名擅長(zhǎng)利用性窒息導(dǎo)致人死亡的連環(huán)殺手。
4. ek能帶圖
佛山市。
廣東省轄地級(jí)市。特大城市。地處廣東省中部、珠三角腹地，毗鄰港澳、東接廣州、南鄰中山，與廣州共同構(gòu)成“廣佛都市圈”，大力推進(jìn)廣佛同城化合作，打造國(guó)際大都市區(qū)，是珠江三角洲城市之一、粵港澳大灣區(qū)重要節(jié)點(diǎn)城市，“廣佛肇經(jīng)濟(jì)圈”、“珠江—西江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶”的重要組成部分。行政區(qū)劃面積3797.72平方千米。截至2018年，全市下轄5個(gè)區(qū)。根據(jù)第七次人口普查數(shù)據(jù)，截至2020年11月1日零時(shí)，佛山市常住人口為949.8863萬人。
佛山是廣府文化的核心區(qū)域，有粵劇、陶瓷、剪紙、秋色等傳統(tǒng)文化，佛山是國(guó)家歷史文化名城，歷史上是中國(guó)天下四聚、四大名鎮(zhèn)之一，有陶藝之鄉(xiāng)、武術(shù)之鄉(xiāng)、粵劇之鄉(xiāng)之稱，是中國(guó)龍舟龍獅文化名城，粵劇發(fā)源地，廣府文化發(fā)源地、興盛地、傳承地。
佛山是全國(guó)民營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)最為發(fā)達(dá)的地區(qū)之一，在廣東省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中處于領(lǐng)先地位，是國(guó)務(wù)院確定的中國(guó)重要的制造業(yè)基地、珠三角地區(qū)西翼經(jīng)貿(mào)中心和綜合交通樞紐。
2021年，佛山市完成地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值12156.54億元，同比增長(zhǎng)8.3%。
5. ek長(zhǎng)什么樣
EKV本身是一個(gè)能夠自主作戰(zhàn)的高速飛行器，由紅外導(dǎo)引頭、制導(dǎo)設(shè)備、姿控與軌控推進(jìn)系統(tǒng)和通信設(shè)備等組成，通過直接碰撞摧毀來襲導(dǎo)彈的彈頭。KKV彈頭是一種完全不依靠空氣動(dòng)力只依靠自身矢量動(dòng)量火箭為動(dòng)力的導(dǎo)彈
